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Dandruff: What Is Dandruff, Causes Of Dandruff, And How To Get Rid Of It

About 50% of the population experienced these white flakes clothing and pillowcases and itchy scalp at some point in their life. Even if dandruff isn’t a common skin disease and may have different causes from genetics to individual sensitivities, dandruff is annoying. Luckily, many treatments for dandruff work. In this article, we will cover medical causes of dandruff and five home dandruff remedies.

Causes Of Dandruff

What is dandruff from a medical point of view? It is considered normal if a few scales peel off the scalp, but you successfully wash them with shampoo and do not even notice that there is a peeling. Once a month, the top layer of the scalp completely changes the entire composition of its cells. If dandruff has become noticeable, then it is time to get rid of them. Dandruff can have several causes:

  1. Seborrheic dermatitis is a skin condition that has such symptoms as patches, redness, and Itchy skin.
  2. Allergic reaction after the wrong choice of shampoo or hair mask. It happens that the shampoo you choose does not suit your hair type, in this case, the problem is solved simply – change the cosmetic product.
  3. Inflammation caused by the fungus Malassezia globosa. Scientists have concluded that such fungus always lives on the upper layers of the hair epidermis, but under unfavorable conditions, it begins to multiply at a great speed and affects the scalp. Such conditions can be stress, poor nutrition, lack of water or B vitamins in the body, chronic fatigue, or taking hormonal drugs.
  4. Erythema (red patches on the scalp which sometimes travel to the face).
  5. A prolonged period of stress.
  6. Irregular or harsh brushing.

“True” dandruff isn’t just a dry scalp. A dry scalp can be caused by seasonal effects. Most often, the problem of the second and third points are combined, they are said to act mixed. It also happens that the presence of white scales is not the only symptom of the disease. Itching, flaking, and inflammation of the scalp can occur

Treat Dandruff With A Specialized Anti-dandruff Shampoo

Washing your hair with a specialized dandruff shampoo is one of the fastest ways to treat dandruff. For some reason, most people are convinced that washing your hair frequently is harmful. It is not. Hair should be washed as needed, i.e. as it gets dirty. Just shampoos that you use, should be special – for frequent use. Specialized dandruff shampoos usually contain one of the following active ingredients: zinc pyrithione, ketoconazole, selenium sulfide, coal tar, and salicylic acid.

Before using a specialized shampoo, you should talk to your doctor or book a dermatologist appointment. Maybe the scalp condition requires dermatologist care and not over-the-counter remedies. Hair masks and conditioners are great for maintaining the beauty of your hair, and you can keep nourishing your hair while sleeping or playing money train 2 or other games, but a hair mask can reduce the effect of anti-dandruff shampoo.

Try Out Natural Anti-Dandruff Remedies

Egg Yolk + Lemon

To prepare this natural anti-dandruff remedy, you will need 2 yolks, which you mix with the juice of half a lemon, add a couple of drops of tea tree oil, and a couple of drops of eucalyptus. The mask is kept for 30-40 minutes, after which we wash it off with cool water, the procedure is carried out once a week.

Turpentine Oil

Heat 60 g of turpentine oil to a temperature pleasant to the body, and add a couple of drops of eucalyptus. Prepared mixture rub into the roots of the hair and close them with cellophane for 40 minutes. Such procedures should be done 1-2 times a week for 2-3 months. Some of the other proven natural anti-dandruff remedies are vinegar, basil leaves, baking soda, aspirin, green tea, aloe vera, neem juice, yogurt, tree oil, coconut oil, olive oil, and lemongrass oil.

A Healthy Diet May Help Fight Dandruff

To reduce dandruff it is better to reduce sugar intake and cut down spicy, fatty foods and alcohol. Opt for fish and seafood, dates, nuts, fruits, and vegetables, especially tomatoes, bananas, cabbage, and carrots.

That’s it! Getting rid of dandruff is much easier than you might think! Follow these tips consistently on a day-to-day basis, use anti-dandruff shampoos or home remedies, and think of some lifestyle changes. And don’t forget to speak to a dermatologist before trying a new shampoo remedy.

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